The Goldsmiths and Silversmiths Act
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©2025 Government of Tanzania. All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or distributed without permission of OAG.503 CHAPTER 228 THE GOLDSMITHS AND SILVERSMITHS ACT [PRINCIPAL LEGISLATION] Arrangement of Sections Section Title 1. Short title. 2. Interpretation. 3. Business of goldsmith and silver smith not to be carried on without licence. 4. Appointment of licensing officers. 5. Application for licence to be made to licensing officer. 6. Notice of first application. 7. Provisions with regard to licences. 8. Refusal of licence. 9. Duty of licensee to have signboard outside licensed premises. 10. Keeping and production of books. 11. Production of stocks of gold and silver. 12. Licensed goldsmiths and silversmiths to deal in gold and silver only during certain hours. 13. Power to search premises of goldsmith and silversmith. 14. Penalty for carrying on business of gold-smith and silver-smith without licence. 15. Penalties. 16. Exemption of dentists. 17. Exemption from provisions of section 14. SCHEDULE siness of gold-smith and silver-smith without licence. 15. Penalties. 16. Exemption of dentists. 17. Exemption from provisions of section 14. SCHEDULE ©2025 Government of Tanzania. All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or distributed without permission of OAG.504 CHAPTER 228 THE GOLDSMITHS AND SILVERSMITHS ACT An Act to make provision for the control of the business of goldsmiths and silversmiths. [29th October, 1937] Ords Nos. 25 of 1937 37 of 1953 [R.L. Cap. 228] Act No. 33 of 1964 1. This Act may be cited as the Goldsmiths and Silversmiths Act. 2. In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires- “authorised officer” means the district officer, any officer of the Mines Division of the ministry responsible for mines and wildlife and any police officer not below the rank of assistant superintendent; “business of a goldsmith and silversmith” means the making of articles containing gold or silver whether for sale or reward or otherwise; “goldsmith and silversmith” means any person who makes articles or parts of articles either wholly or in part of gold or of silver; and “licensing officer” means the internal revenue officer for the district. 3. A person shall not carry on the business of a goldsmith and silversmith without a licence duly issued under the provisions of this Act. 4. istrict. 3. A person shall not carry on the business of a goldsmith and silversmith without a licence duly issued under the provisions of this Act. 4. The President may appoint fit and proper persons to be licensing officers for the purposes of this Act. Short title Interpretation Ord. No. 37 of 1953 s. 2; Act No. 33 of 1964 s. 16 Business of goldsmith and silver smith not to be carried on without licence Appointment of licensing officers 7 of 1953 s. 2; Act No. 33 of 1964 s. 16 Business of goldsmith and silver smith not to be carried on without licence Appointment of licensing officers ©2025 Government of Tanzania. All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or distributed without permission of OAG.505 THE GOLDSMITHS AND SILVERSMITHS ACT [CAP. 228 R.E. 2023] 5. Application for a licence to carry on the business of a goldsmith and silversmith may be made to the licensing officer of the district in which the applicant proposes to carry on business. 6. A person applying for the first time for a licence under this Act shall, thirty days at least before the application, give notice in writing of his intended applications to the licensing officer and shall in the notice, set forth his name and address, and the situation of the premises in which he intends to carry on business. 7.–(1) Licences may be granted by the licensing officer of the district in which the business premises of the goldsmith and silversmith are situated and shall specify the name, residence and business premises of the goldsmith and silversmith and the language in which the books required by section 10 shall be kept, and every such licence shall only have effect in respect of the premises therein named. guage in which the books required by section 10 shall be kept, and every such licence shall only have effect in respect of the premises therein named. (2) Nothing in this section render it unlawful for a goldsmith and silversmith to carry on his business at more than one place provided that a separate licence is obtained in respect of each such place. (3) Every licence issued under this section shall be in the form set out in the Schedule to this Act and shall expire on the 31st day of December of the year in which it is granted. (4) Licences granted under this Act shall be issued free of charge. (5) Nothing in this section shall be deemed to exempt the holder of a goldsmith’s and silversmith’s licence from the provisions of the Business Licensing Act or any law for the time being in force relating to business licensing. 8. The licensing officer may, in his discretion, refuse to grant a goldsmith’s and silversmith’s licence but it shall be lawful for the President on petition by the applicant and after considering any representations he may direct the licensing officer to grant a licence: Application for licence to be made to licensing officer Notice of first application Provisions with regard to licences Ord. No. 37 of 1953 s. 3 Cap. 208 Refusal of licence ce to be made to licensing officer Notice of first application Provisions with regard to licences Ord. No. 37 of 1953 s. 3 Cap. 208 Refusal of licence ©2025 Government of Tanzania. All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or distributed without permission of OAG.THE GOLDSMITHS AND SILVERSMITHS ACT [CAP. 228 R.E. 2023] 506 Provided that, if such refusal is in the case of a renewal of a licence, the licensing officer shall, if so required, state his reasons in writing. 9.–(1) Every holder of a licence issued under this Act shall keep in a conspicuous position outside the licensed premises a signboard inscribed in legible letters at least three inches high with his name and the words “licensed goldsmith and silversmith”. (2) A person who contravenes the provisions of subsection (1), on conviction, shall be liable to a fine not exceeding two hundred shillings or to imprisonment for one month or to both and on any subsequent conviction, the court may, in addition to the aforesaid penalty, order his licence to be forfeited. 10. for one month or to both and on any subsequent conviction, the court may, in addition to the aforesaid penalty, order his licence to be forfeited. 10. Every licensed goldsmith and silversmith shall- (a) keep a book or books in the Kiswahili or English language in roman characters recording in respect of every purchase, receipt, sale or disposal by him of gold, silver or any article or matter containing gold or silver- (i) the date of purchase, receipt, sale or disposal thereof; (ii) the name and address of the vendor, supplier, purchaser or recipient thereof; and (iii) the description and weight thereof and the price or other consideration paid or received in respect thereof; (b) at the close of each day’s business, draw in the book a line in ink across the page immediately below the last entry for the day and make an entry showing the total stock of gold, silver and any article or matter containing gold or silver held at the close of business on that day; and (c) produce such books upon demand for the inspection of any authorised officer. 11. A licensed goldsmith and silversmith shall, upon demand, produce for the inspection of any authorised officer, his stocks of gold and silver and all articles or matter containing gold or silver. Duty of licensee to have signboard outside licensed premises Ord. No. 37 of 1953 s. d and silver and all articles or matter containing gold or silver. Duty of licensee to have signboard outside licensed premises Ord. No. 37 of 1953 s. 4 Keeping and production of books Ord. No. 37 of 1953 s. 5 Production of stocks of gold and silver 4 Keeping and production of books Ord. No. 37 of 1953 s. 5 Production of stocks of gold and silver ©2025 Government of Tanzania. All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or distributed without permission of OAG.507 THE GOLDSMITHS AND SILVERSMITHS ACT [CAP. 228 R.E. 2023] 12. The holder of a goldsmith’s and silversmith’s licence shall not buy, sell, deal in, receive either as principal or agent or melt any gold or silver or any matter containing gold or silver intended to be used in the business of a goldsmith and silversmith between the hours of 7 p.m. and 7 a.m., or at any other place than on the premises specified in his licence: Provided that, subject to the provisions of any other law, the Commissioner of Police may, in his discretion, on the application of licensed goldsmith or silversmith, by written permit under his hand authorise such goldsmith or silversmith to conduct such business during such other hours on or before any day of festival or other special occasion and subject to such conditions to be specified in such permit as the Commissioner of Police deems fit where it appears to him that it is in the public interest to permit such extension. 13. ecified in such permit as the Commissioner of Police deems fit where it appears to him that it is in the public interest to permit such extension. 13. An authorised officer who has reason to believe that a breach of the provisions of this Act is being or has been committed may without a warrant, at any time, search the premises or residence of any goldsmith and silversmith for the purpose of ascertaining what gold, silver or other matter containing gold or silver there is therein. 14. A person carrying on the business of a goldsmith and silversmith without a licence, commits an offence and on conviction shall be liable to a fine not exceeding one thousand shillings or to imprisonment for six months or to both. 15. A licensed goldsmith and silversmith who contravenes or fails to comply with any provisions of this Act for which no penalty is specifically provided and any person who obstructs any authorised officer in the lawful exercise of his powers on conviction, shall be liable to a fine not exceeding two thousand shillings or to imprisonment for one year or, to both and, in the case of a licensed goldsmith and silversmith, the court may in addition to the aforesaid penalty, order his licence to be forfeited. Licensed goldsmiths and silversmiths to deal in gold and silver only during certain hours Ord. No. 37 of 1953 s. y, order his licence to be forfeited. Licensed goldsmiths and silversmiths to deal in gold and silver only during certain hours Ord. No. 37 of 1953 s. 6 Power to search premises of goldsmith and silversmith Ord. No. 37 of 1953 s. 7 Penalty for carrying on business of gold- smith and silver- smith without licence Penalties Ord. No. 37 of 1953 s. 8 versmith Ord. No. 37 of 1953 s. 7 Penalty for carrying on business of gold- smith and silver- smith without licence Penalties Ord. No. 37 of 1953 s. 8 ©2025 Government of Tanzania. All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or distributed without permission of OAG.THE GOLDSMITHS AND SILVERSMITHS ACT [CAP. 228 R.E. 2023] 508 16. This Act shall not be deemed to apply to the use of any gold or silver used bona fide in the course of his profession by any person who is registered or licensed as a dentist under the Medical, Dental and Allied Health Professionals Act. 17. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Act, it shall be lawful for the officer to authorise, by writing under his hand, any silver worker to carry on the business of making silver articles without a goldsmith’s and silversmith’s licence. SCHEDULE (Made under section 7(3)) GOLDSMITH’S AND SILVERSMITH’S LICENCE Licence is hereby granted to ............................ of ................................. ................ to carry on the business of a goldsmith and silversmith at (indicate and describe premises by name, situation or other particulars of identity) until the 31st day of December, 20........ Dated at ...................................... this .................... day of ................. 20........ ....................................... Dated at ...................................... this .................... day of ................. 20........ ....................................... licensing officer Exemption of dentists Cap. 152 Exemption from provisions of section 14
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