Preferential Trade Area Re-Insurance Company (Mandatory Re-Insurance Cessions)Act

LAWS OF KENYA
THE PREFERENTIAL TRADE AREA RE-INSURANCE COMPANY
(MANDATORY RE-INSURANCE CESSIONS)ACT ACT
CAP. 487D
Revised and published by the National Council for Law Reporting
with the authority of the Attorney-General as gazetted by the Government Printer
www.kenyalaw.org

published by the National Council for Law Reporting
with the authority of the Attorney-General as gazetted by the Government Printer
www.kenyalaw.org

Kenya
Preferential Trade Area Re-Insurance Company (Mandatory Re-
Insurance Cessions)Act
Cap. 487D
Legislation as at 31 December 2022
By Kenya Law and Laws.Africa. Share widely and freely.
www.kenyalaw.org | [email protected]
FRBR URI: /akn/ke/act/1993/3/eng@2022-12-31
There is no copyright on the legislative content of this document.
This PDF copy is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial ShareAlike 4.0 License (CC BY-NC-
SA 4.0). This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format
for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator. If you remix, adapt, or build
upon the material, you must license the modified material under identical terms. CC BY-NC-SA includes the following
elements:
• BY: credit must be given to the creator.
• NC: Only noncommercial uses of the work are permitted.
• SA: Adaptations must be shared under the same terms.
Share widely and freely.

the creator.
• NC: Only noncommercial uses of the work are permitted.
• SA: Adaptations must be shared under the same terms.
Share widely and freely.

Preferential Trade Area Re-Insurance Company (Mandatory Re-Insurance Cessions)Act (Cap. 487D)
Contents
1. Short title ........................................................................................................................................................................................................... 1
2. Interpretation .................................................................................................................................................................................................... 1
3. Mandatory re-insurance cessions to the Company ............................................................................................................................. 2
4. Reinsurance arrangements for local risks .............................................................................................................................................. 2
5. Company to accept or decline business ................................................................................................................................................. 2
6.

................................................................................................................................................. 2
6.

Commissioner of Insurance to administer Act ..................................................................................................................................... 2
7. Offences and penalties .................................................................................................................................................................................. 3

.................................................................................................................................................... 3

Preferential Trade Area Re-Insurance Company (Mandatory Re-Insurance Cessions)Act (Cap. 487D) Kenya
PREFERENTIAL TRADE AREA RE-INSURANCE
COMPANY (MANDATORY RE-INSURANCE CESSIONS)ACT
CAP. 487D
Published in Kenya Gazette Vol. XCV—No.

(Cap. 487D) Kenya
PREFERENTIAL TRADE AREA RE-INSURANCE
COMPANY (MANDATORY RE-INSURANCE CESSIONS)ACT
CAP. 487D
Published in Kenya Gazette Vol. XCV—No.

49 on 20 August 1993
Assented to on 17 August 1993
Commenced on 1 January 1993
[Revised by 24th Annual Supplement (Legal Notice 221 of 2023) on 31 December 2022]
An Act of Parliament to provide for mandatory re-insurance cessions to the Preferential Trade Area Re-
insurance Company and for connected purposes
WHEREAS by the Agreement establishing the Preferential Trade Area Re-insurance Company (in this Act referred
to as the "Company") which came into force on 23rd November, 1990, the Government of Kenya undertakes to
guarantee that all insurance and re-insurance institutions registered or authorized to carry on insurance business
in Kenya shall offer to place with the company a minimum of ten per cent of each of their re-insurance cessions,
both present and future, including re-insurance cessions in life or any other type of insurance business, and
also to ensure that national and foreign establishments engaged in direct insurance activities in Kenya conclude
separate re-insurance arrangements for the local risks;
AND WHEREAS under the said Agreement the Company may accept or decline all or part of such minimum re-
insurance cessions offered to be placed with it;
AND WHEREAS it is expedient to make provisions giving legal effect to articles 20 and 21 of the said Agreement;
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ENACTED by the Parliament of Kenya as follows:—
1.

e provisions giving legal effect to articles 20 and 21 of the said Agreement;
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ENACTED by the Parliament of Kenya as follows:—
1.

Short title
This Act may be cited as the Preferential Trade Area Re-insurance Company (Mandatory Re-insurance
Cessions) Act. 2. Interpretation
In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires—
"Agreement" means the Agreement establishing the Preferential Trade Area Re-insurance Company;
"Cabinet Secretary" means the Cabinet Secretary for the time being responsible for insurance;
"Company" means the Preferential Trade Area Re-insurance Company established by article 2 of the
Agreement;
"Commissioner of Insurance" means the Commissioner of Insurance appointed under section 3 of the
Insurance Act (Cap. 487);
"insurance business" has the meaning assigned to it in section 2 of the Insurance Act;
"insurance and re-insurance institutions" means any insurance and re-insurance institution of any kind,
public or private, registered or authorized to carry on insurance business in Kenya, and includes national
insurance and re-insurance institutions;
"sub-region" means the Eastern and Southern African sub-region. 1

ce business in Kenya, and includes national
insurance and re-insurance institutions;
"sub-region" means the Eastern and Southern African sub-region. 1

Preferential Trade Area Re-Insurance Company (Mandatory Re-Insurance Cessions)Act (Cap. 487D) Kenya
3. Mandatory re-insurance cessions to the Company
(1) Any insurance or re-insurance institution shall, on or after the commencement of this Act, offer
to place with the Company a minimum of ten per cent of each of its re-insurance cessions, both
present and future, placed in the international insurance market. (2) Subsection (1) shall not restrict the right of the Company to accept re-insurance cessions in life or
any other type of insurance business. (3) The minimum re-insurance cessions prescribed in subsection (1) of this section are independent of
any mandatory cessions prescribed under section 145 of the Insurance Act (Cap. 487). (4) Subject to any amendment to article 20 of the Agreement in respect of, the minimum re-insurance
cessions, the Cabinet Secretary may by order published in the Gazette vary the minimum re-
insurance cessions specified in subsection (1) of this section. 4.

s, the Cabinet Secretary may by order published in the Gazette vary the minimum re-
insurance cessions specified in subsection (1) of this section. 4.

Reinsurance arrangements for local risks
(1) Where local insurance business is covered by global re-insurance arrangements outside the sub-
region, every national, local or foreign establishment engaged in insurance and re-insurance
activities in Kenya shall, on or after the commencement of this Act, conclude separate re-insurance
arrangements for the local risks. (2) Nothing in subsection (1) shall prevent any insurance or re-insurance institution from entering
into direct re-insurance arrangements with the company in respect of the whole or part of the risks
undertaken by such institution or from making such other arrangements as are mutually acceptable
to the Company and such institution. 5. Company to accept or decline business
(1) Where the Company deems it necessary or prudent, the Company shall exercise the right to accept
or decline all or part of the business offered to be placed with it under this Act, and in that case the
Company shall furnish the insurance or re-insurance institution concerned, as the case may be, if so
requested, with the reasons for its refusal.

the
Company shall furnish the insurance or re-insurance institution concerned, as the case may be, if so
requested, with the reasons for its refusal.

(2) The ceding insurance or re-insurance institution may appeal against the refusal to the Board of
Directors of the Company in accordance with article 21 of the Agreement. (3) Where re-insurance cessions are refused under this section any liability of the insurance or re-
insurance institution concerned under this Act in respect of such reinsurance cessions shall cease. 6. Commissioner of Insurance to administer Act
(1) The Commissioner of Insurance shall administer this Act. (2) The Commissioner of Insurance may, in the discharge of his functions under subsection (1),
with the prior approval of the Cabinet Secretary issue such directions as he deems necessary or
expedient for carrying out the purposes of this Act. (3) A person aggrieved by any direction issued by the Commissioner under subsection (2) may, within
thirty days from the date the direction is issued to him, appeal against such direction to the
Tribunal established under section 169 of the Insurance Act (Cap. 487), and the Tribunal may,
subject to such terms and conditions as it may consider necessary, confirm, reverse, cancel or vary
any such direction. 2

487), and the Tribunal may,
subject to such terms and conditions as it may consider necessary, confirm, reverse, cancel or vary
any such direction. 2

Preferential Trade Area Re-Insurance Company (Mandatory Re-Insurance Cessions)Act (Cap. 487D) Kenya
7. Offences and penalties
(1) Any person who fails—
(a) to comply with section 3; or
(b) to comply with any directions issued by the Commissioner of Insurance under section 6,
shall be guilty of an offence and liable to a fine not exceeding fifty thousand shillings and, if the
offence continues to a further fine of two thousand shillings for every day during which the offence
continues.
(2) Where a person guilty of an offence under subsection (1) is a natural person that person shall be
liable, in addition to, or in lieu of, a fine, to imprisonment for a term not exceeding three years.
(3) Where a person guilty of an offence under subsection (1) of this section is a body corporate, then
notwithstanding the imposition of any penalty, the commission of that offence shall constitute
sufficient grounds whereby the Commissioner of Insurance may apply to the court for the winding-
up of that body corporate, if such body is incorporated in Kenya.
3