Bui Power Authority (Amendment) Act, 2020 Act 1046

BUI POWER AUTHORITY ACT, 2007 (ACT 740)
As amended by
BUI POWER AUTHORITY (AMENDMENT) ACT, 2020 (ACT 1046)1
ARRANGEMENT OF SECTIONS
Section
The Bui Power Authority
1. Establishment of the Authority
2. Governing body of the Authority
3. Tenure of office of members
4. Meetings of the Board
5. Disclosure of interest
6. Establishment of Committees
7. Allowances
8. Policy directives
9. Chief executive
10. Employees of the Authority
Functions of the Authority
11. Objects and functions of the Authority
12. Flow of water and flooding
13. Powers in relation to transmission system
14. Health safeguards
15. Research and records
16. Co-operation with other public authorities
Finance
17. Authority to operate on commercial lines
18. Borrowing powers
19. Funds of the Authority
20. Re-imbursement to the Authority
21. Accounts and audit
Acquisition of land and resettlement measures
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22. Filling of the lake and acquisition of land
23. Compensation
24. Resettlement measures
25. Defraying expenses incurred
Miscellaneous
26. Annual and other reports
27. Regulations
28. Protection of officers
29. Financial agreements
30. Interpretation
31. Amendment to Act 46
2

llaneous
26. Annual and other reports
27. Regulations
28. Protection of officers
29. Financial agreements
30. Interpretation
31. Amendment to Act 46
2

REPUBLIC OF GHANA
THE SEVEN HUNDRED AND FORTIETH
ACT
OF THE PARLIAMENT OF THE REPUBLIC OF GHANA
ENTITLED
BUI POWER AUTHORITY ACT, 2007
AN ACT to establish the Bui Power Authority to develop hydroelectric power on the Black
Volta River at Bui and other potential hydroelectric power sites on the Black Volta River and
any other river determined by the State; to develop renewable energy and any other clean
energy alternatives in the country and provide for related matters. [As subsituted by the Bui
Power Authority (Amendment) Act, 2020 (Act 1046), s. 1]
DATE OF ASSENT: 31st July, 2007. ENACTED by the President and Parliament:
The Bui Power Authority
Section 1—Establishment of the Authority
(1) There is by this Act established an authority to be known as the Bui Power Authority
charged with the functions specified in this Act. (2) The Authority is a body corporate with perpetual succession and a common seal and may
sue and be sued in its corporate name. (3) The Authority may acquire and dispose of movable and immovable property and enter into
a contract and any other transaction.

n its corporate name. (3) The Authority may acquire and dispose of movable and immovable property and enter into
a contract and any other transaction.

Section 2—The governing body of the Authority
(1) The governing body of the Authority is a Board consisting of
(a) the chairperson,
(b) the chief executive officer appointed under section 9, and
(c) five other members,
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f the Authority is a Board consisting of
(a) the chairperson,
(b) the chief executive officer appointed under section 9, and
(c) five other members,
3

(i) one of whom is a person who has experience in financial matters,
(ii) one of whom is an engineer conversant with the operations of a power utility,
(iii) one of whom is appointed to represent major consumers of the electrical power generated
by virtue of the dam, and
(iv) one of whom is a woman. (2) Subject to section 3, the chairperson and the other members of the Board shall be appointed
by the President in accordance with article 70 of the Constitution. Section 3—Tenure of office of members
(1) A member of the Board, other than the chief executive officer, shall hold office for a period
not exceeding four years and is eligible for re-appointment, but a member shall not be appointed
for more than two consecutive terms. (2) A member of the Board may at any time resign from office in writing addressed to the
President through the Minister. (3) A member of the Board who is absent from three consecutive meetings of the Board without
sufficient cause ceases to be a member of the Board. (4) The President may by letter addressed to a member revoke the appointment of that member.

hout
sufficient cause ceases to be a member of the Board. (4) The President may by letter addressed to a member revoke the appointment of that member.

(5) Where a member of the Board is, for a sufficient reason, unable to act as a member, the
Minister shall determine whether the inability would result in the declaration of a vacancy. (6) Where there is a vacancy
(a) under subsection (2), (3), (4) or subsection (2) of section 5, or
(b) under subsection (5), or
(c) because of the death of a member,
the Minister shall notify the President of the vacancy, and the President shall in accordance
with article 70 of the Constitution appoint a person to fill the vacancy. Section 4—Meetings of the Board
(1) The Board shall meet at least once every three months for the despatch of business at the
times and in the places determined by the chairperson. (2) The chairperson shall at the request in writing of not less than one third of the membership
of the Board convene an extra-ordinary meeting of the Board at the place and time determined
by the chairperson. (3) The quorum at a meeting of the Board is four members of the Board or a greater number
determined by the Board in respect of an important matter.

. (3) The quorum at a meeting of the Board is four members of the Board or a greater number
determined by the Board in respect of an important matter.

(4) The chairperson shall preside at the meetings of the Board and in the absence of the
chairperson, a member of the Board elected by the members present from among their number
shall preside. 4

ings of the Board and in the absence of the
chairperson, a member of the Board elected by the members present from among their number
shall preside. 4

(5) Matters before the Board shall be decided by a majority of the members present and voting
and in the event of an equality of votes, the person presiding shall have a casting vote. (6) The Board may co-opt a person to attend a Board meeting but that person shall not vote on
a matter for decision at the meeting. (7) The proceedings of the Board shall not be invalidated because of a vacancy among the
members or a defect in the appointment or qualification of a member. (8) Subject to this section, the Board may determine the procedure for its meetings. Section 5—Disclosure of interest
(1) A member of the Board who has an interest in a matter for consideration by the Board shall
disclose in writing the nature of that interest and is disqualified from partipating[sic] in the
deliberations of the Board in respect of that matter. (2) A member who contravenes subsection (1) ceases to be a member. Section 6—Establishment of committees
The Board may establish committees consisting of members of the Board or non-members or
both
(a) to perform a function of the Board determined by the Board, and
(b) to advise the Board on a matter referred to the committee.

non-members or
both
(a) to perform a function of the Board determined by the Board, and
(b) to advise the Board on a matter referred to the committee.

Section 7—Allowances
Members of the Board and members of a committee of the Board shall be paid the allowances
approved by the Minister in consultation with the Minister responsible for Finance. Section 8—Policy directives of the Minister
The Minister may give policy directives in writing not inconsistent with a provision of this Act
to the Authority and the Board shall comply. Section 9—Chief executive officer
(1) The Authority shall have a chief executive officer. (2) The chief executive officer shall be appointed by the Board and shall hold office on the
terms and conditions determined by the Board. (3) The chief executive officer is a full time officer of the Authority. (4) Subject to the general control of the Board on matters of policy, the chief executive officer
is charged with the direction of the business of the Authority and with its administration and
organisation. Section 10—Employees of the Authority
The Authority shall employ the staff and any other employees as are necessary for the
performance of its functions, on the terms and conditions determined by the Board. Functions of the Authority
5

her employees as are necessary for the
performance of its functions, on the terms and conditions determined by the Board. Functions of the Authority
5

Section 11—Objects and functions of the Authority
(1) The Authority shall plan, execute and manage the Bui hydroelectric power project which
comprises
(a) the generation of electrical power for general industrial and domestic use, and the operation
of the dam and the hydroelectric generating station in the vicinity of Bui,
(b) the construction of a transmission system for the evacuation of the electrical power
generated at the dam to the national electricity grid,
(c) the supply of the electrical power generated at the dam to
(i) a public utility licensed under the Energy Commission Act, 1997 (Act 541) responsible for
the transmission or distribution of electrical power to the public,
(ii) the township of Bui and its environs, and
(iii) any other consumer in Ghana or elsewhere under an arrangement agreed on between the
Government, the Authority and a consumer, [As substituted by the Bui Power Authority
(Amendment) Act, 2020 (Act 1046), s. 2(a)]
(d) the provision of facilities and assistance for the use of the lake so created by the construction
of the dam for multipurpose uses.

046), s. 2(a)]
(d) the provision of facilities and assistance for the use of the lake so created by the construction
of the dam for multipurpose uses.

(1A) The Authority shall, in accordance with the Renewable Energy Act, 2011 (Act 832)
(a) execute, on behalf of the State, renewable energy projects assigned to the Authority by the
Minister;
(b) manage, on behalf of the State, the assets in the renewable energy sector assigned to the
Authority by the Minister; and
(c) undertake renewable energy activities and any other clean energy alternative activities for
the purpose of generating electric power. [As inserted by the Bui Power Authority
(Amendment) Act, 2020 (Act 1046), s. 2(b)]
(2) The Authority may
(a) carry on an activity which is reasonably required, or assigned to the Authority by the
Minister, or in connection with the performance of the functions of the Authority under this
Act; [As substituted by the Bui Power Authority (Amendment) Act, 2020 (Act 1046), s. 2(c)]
(b) own, maintain and operate vessels or craft of any description for the purpose of transporting
goods and passengers along the lake and may charge fares for those services.

erate vessels or craft of any description for the purpose of transporting
goods and passengers along the lake and may charge fares for those services.

Section 12—Flow of water and flooding
(1) The Authority shall control,
(a) the level of water in the lake to prevent the overtopping or breaching of the dam by flood
to ensure that the safety of the dam and its structures are not jeopardized, and
(b) the flow of water in the lake to prevent flooding downstream from the dam above the levels
which were normal proceeding the construction of the dam. 6

the flow of water in the lake to prevent flooding downstream from the dam above the levels
which were normal proceeding the construction of the dam. 6

(2) The Board shall take reasonable measures to give warning of possible flooding from the
lake or from the Black Volta River downstream from the dam. Section 13—Powers in relation to transmission system
(1) For the purposes of constructing the transmission system referred to in paragraph (b) of
subsection (1) of section 11, or of preventing damage or obstruction to the systems, the
Authority may
(a) enter on any lands for the purpose of constructing any works, or of examining, repairing,
altering, or may remain there for a reasonable time and execute and do the things that the Board
considers necessary,
(b) survey and take levels of the lands or part of the lands, and do any other acts or things which
the nature of the works may require. (2) Where an owner of the lands cannot, after reasonable enquiry be found, the Board shall
cause not less than one week's notice in writing of the intention to enter the lands for the
purposes of this Act, to be posted in a conspicuous place on the lands so proposed to be entered;
and after the expiration of that time the Board may exercise its powers as if notice had been
served on the owner of the lands.

roposed to be entered;
and after the expiration of that time the Board may exercise its powers as if notice had been
served on the owner of the lands.

(3) The Authority may, without giving notice enter on any lands for the purpose of inspecting,
repairing, or altering any works whether wholly or in part constructed. (4) In the exercise of the powers conferred under this section the Board, the employees, the
agents and workmen of the Authority shall do as little damage as possible; and, where the
surface of a road or street has been disturbed, the Authority shall, as far as practicable, restore
it to its former condition. (5) A person who has an estate or interest in a land injuriously affected by the exercise of the
powers conferred by subsection (1) is entitled to compensation to be settled, awarded and paid
in accordance, as nearly as may be, with the provisions relating to compensation which are
contained in the State Property and Contracts Act, 1960 (C.A. 6). (6) For the purpose of this section,
"owner" includes an occupier;
"works" includes the erection of electrical plants, works and equipment.

(C.A. 6). (6) For the purpose of this section,
"owner" includes an occupier;
"works" includes the erection of electrical plants, works and equipment.

Section 14— Health safeguards
The Board shall take reasonable measures in co-operation with the Minister responsible for
Health, and with the relevant District Assemblies, to safeguard the health and safety of its
employees and persons engaged on the construction of works referred to in section 11, their
families and dependents, the inhabitants of Bui township and its environs. Section 15— Research and records
The Board shall, with a view to facilitating present or future research or planning, maintain and
preserve the records relating to the functions of the Authority as the Board considers proper,
and may engage in research and assist others to engage in research, in respect of a matter
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functions of the Authority as the Board considers proper,
and may engage in research and assist others to engage in research, in respect of a matter
7

relating to those functions and may publish the records and the results of a research in which it
may engage. Section 16—Co-operation with other public authorities
In the performance of the functions of the Authority, the Board shall co-operate with
Government departments and agencies and any other public authorities. Finance
Section 17—Authority to operate on commercial lines
(1) The Board shall conduct the affairs of the Authority on sound commercial lines, and in
particular, perform its functions under this Act as to ensure that, taking one year with another,
the revenues of the Authority are greater than its outgoings properly chargeable to revenue
account. (2) The Authority shall charge to revenue account the charges which, in the normal conduct of
a business, are proper to be charged to revenue account, including proper provision for
depreciation of assets or for renewal of assets, and in addition the interests on borrowings,
repayments to be made each year in respect of loans incurred by the Authority to the extent
that the repayments exceed provision of depreciation, and proper allocations to reserve.

r in respect of loans incurred by the Authority to the extent
that the repayments exceed provision of depreciation, and proper allocations to reserve.

(3) Without prejudice to the power of the Authority to establish appropriate reserves for
replacements or any other purposes, the Authority shall establish a reserve fund and out of its
profits make payments to the fund for the purpose of expanding its activities. (4) The Board shall determine charges for the supply of electrical power so as to ensure that it
is able to comply with the requirements of this section. Section 18—Borrowing powers
The Authority may, in accordance with article 181 of the Constitution, borrow the sums of
money that it requires, on the terms and in the currencies that may be agreed between it and
the lender, for the performance of its functions under this Act. Section 19—Funds of the Authority
(1) The Funds of the Authority include
(a) money approved by Parliament,
(b) a fee or charge determined by the Board in consultation with the Minister and the Minister
responsible for Finance,
(c) loans granted to the Authority by the Government or by any other person or body,
(d) revenue accruing from banks,
(e) donations, grants and gifts, and
(f) any other moneys that are approved by Parliament.

any other person or body,
(d) revenue accruing from banks,
(e) donations, grants and gifts, and
(f) any other moneys that are approved by Parliament.

(2) Funds received by or on behalf of the Authority shall be deposited by the appropriate person
or authority to the credit of the Authority in an account in a bank approved by the Authority. 8

uthority shall be deposited by the appropriate person
or authority to the credit of the Authority in an account in a bank approved by the Authority. 8

(3) Each payment from the Funds shall be signed by the
(a) chief executive, and
(b) the officer responsible for financial matters designated by the Board. Section 20—Re-imbursement to the Authority
The Republic shall pay the Authority the net cost of the measures undertaken by the Authority
under section 14 the necessity for which is not attributable to the creation of the lake or any
other activities of the Authority. Section 21—Accounts and audit
(1) The Board shall keep proper books of accounts and records in relation to them in the form
approved by the Auditor-General. (2) The Board shall submit the accounts of the Authority to the Auditor-General for audit within
three months after the end of the financial year. (3) The Auditor-General shall, not later than three months after the receipt of the accounts,
audit the accounts and submit a copy of the audit report to Parliament. (4) The financial year of the Authority is the same as the financial year of the Government.

unts and submit a copy of the audit report to Parliament. (4) The financial year of the Authority is the same as the financial year of the Government.

Acquisition of land and resettlement measures
Section 22—Filling of the lake and acquisition of land
(1) The Authority shall, on the completion of the dam and power station, so operate the dam as
to cause the lake to fill by the accumulation of water in the upstream of the dam. (2) Subject to article 20 of the Constitution, the President shall cause to be acquired lands
which, in the opinion of the Board,
(a) may be required to be inundated by the filling of the lake together with any other land not
extending beyond two kilometres from the shores of the lake at its maximum fill,
(b) may be required for the development of the Bui township,
(c) may be required for the use of persons being resettled as a result of the inundation of their
lands by the filling of the lake,
(d) are necessary to acquire for the proper performance of the functions of the Authority.

f the inundation of their
lands by the filling of the lake,
(d) are necessary to acquire for the proper performance of the functions of the Authority.

(3) The lands acquired under paragraphs (a), (b) and (d) of subsection (2) shall immediately
after their acquisition vest in the Authority without a further assurance than this subsection,
free from any encumbrances, and the Authority may sell, transfer, exchange, let, demise or
otherwise dispose of all or any of them to or with a person, and on the terms that the Board
considers necessary for the proper performance of the functions of the Authority. (4) Despite any other enactment under which the lands were acquired, the lands falling under
both or either of the descriptions set out in paragraphs (b) and (d) of subsection (2), which are
lands which have been acquired before the commencement of this Act and vested in the
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set out in paragraphs (b) and (d) of subsection (2), which are
lands which have been acquired before the commencement of this Act and vested in the
9

President immediately before the commencement are hereby vested in the Authority and are
subject to the powers conferred on the Authority by subsection (3). (5) Lands acquired under paragraph (c) of subsection (2) may be transferred, exchanged, let,
demised or otherwise disposed of by the President to or with a person whether or not that person
is included among the persons being resettled and on the terms that are necessary for the
promotion of the well being of the resettlement areas and the inhabitants of those areas. (6) Legal proceedings do not lie against the Authority as a result of the inundation of lands
caused by the filling of the lake. Section 23—Compensation
Subject to article 20 of the Constitution, the provisions of the State Lands Act, 1962 (Act 125)
relating to the acquisition of land shall apply to the lands acquired under subsection (2) of
section 22.

sions of the State Lands Act, 1962 (Act 125)
relating to the acquisition of land shall apply to the lands acquired under subsection (2) of
section 22.

Section 24—Resettlement measures
The Government shall take reasonable measures to assist in the resettlement of the people
inhabiting lands liable to be inundated and lands adjacent to those lands which are needed by
the Authority for the performance of its functions, and the Minister shall ensure that so far as
is practicable, a person does not suffer undue hardship or is deprived of necessary public
amenities, as a result of the resettlement. Section 25—Defraying expenses incurred
The expenses incurred in pursuance of sections 22, 23, and 24 shall be defrayed by the
Republic. Miscellaneous
Section 26—Annual and other reports
(1) The Board shall within one month after the receipt of the audit report, submit an annual
report to the Minister covering the activities and the operations of the Authority for the year to
which the report relates. (2) The annual report shall include the report of the Auditor-General. (3) The Minister shall, within one month after the receipt of the annual report, submit the report
to Parliament with a statement that the Minister considers necessary.

hall, within one month after the receipt of the annual report, submit the report
to Parliament with a statement that the Minister considers necessary.

(4) The Board shall also submit to the Minister any other reports, which the Minister may
require in writing. Section 27—Regulations
(1) The Authority may, by legislative instrument, make Regulations
(a) prohibiting, restricting or regulating the use of the lake and the lakeside area;
(b) prohibiting, restricting or regulating the abstraction of water from the Black Volta River or
the lake, otherwise than for the purpose of obtaining water for domestic use in a village, town
or house situated within the catchment's area of the Black Volta River;
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than for the purpose of obtaining water for domestic use in a village, town
or house situated within the catchment's area of the Black Volta River;
10

(c) imposing penalties on persons trespassing on land in the ownership or possession of the
Authority;
(d) prohibiting, restricting or regulating the movement of motor or any other vehicular traffic
on or in the vicinity of the dam;
(e) for the better performance of the Authority's functions under section 11; and
(f) generally for the purpose of enabling the better performance by the Authority of its
functions. (2) The Regulations may in addition to the penalties which can be imposed by virtue of section
9 of the Statutory Instruments Act, 1959 (No. 52), impose in the case of continuous offences,
an appropriate fine for each day during which the offence continues. (3) In lieu of prohibiting, restricting or regulating an activity, the Regulations may regulate that
activity under a licence to be granted by the Board. (4) The Regulations may prescribe the forms to be used and the fees to be paid for the licences. (5) Proceedings for offences against the Regulations shall not be instituted except by the
Attorney-General or by the Authority with the consent of the Attorney-General.

offences against the Regulations shall not be instituted except by the
Attorney-General or by the Authority with the consent of the Attorney-General.

Section 28—Protection of officers
A matter or thing done by an officer or employee of the Authority shall not subject that officer
or employee or a person acting by the directions of that officer or employee personally, to a
civil liability where that matter or thing is done bona fide for the purpose of executing a
provision of this Act. Section 29—Financial agreements
(1) Subject of article 181 of the Constitution, the President may, in writing, as the President
considers it necessary in the public interest,
(a) enter into agreements providing for the guarantee of an obligation undertaken by the Board,
and
(b) enter into agreements providing for loans by the Government to the Board. (2) Moneys payable under an agreement referred to in subsection (1) are charged on the
Consolidated Fund. Section 30—Interpretation
(1) In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires,
"abstract" includes divert, or by any other means cause to flow;
"Authority" means the Bui Authority established by section 1;
"Board" means the governing body of the Authority;
"Bui township" means the area of land acquired for the development of the Bui township;
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ction 1;
"Board" means the governing body of the Authority;
"Bui township" means the area of land acquired for the development of the Bui township;
11

"chief executive officer" means the Chief Executive Officer of the Authority, appointed under
section 9;
"citizen" means a citizen of Ghana;
"clean energy alternatives" includes nuclear energy; [As inserted by the Bui Power Authority
(Amendment) Act, 2020 (Act 1046), s. 3]
"functions" includes powers and duties;
"lake" means the lake created as a result of the construction of the dam, as the waters of the
lake extend from time to time, including the islands in the lake;
"lakeside area" means any of the lands referred to in paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section
22 as are not for the time being comprised in the lake;
"member" means a member of the Board;
"Minister" means the Minister responsible for Energy;
"Regulations" means the Regulations made under this Act;
"supply" in relation to electrical power includes maintaining potential, whether or not the power
so supplied is taken. (2) For the purposes of the Rivers Act, 1903, and any other enactment, the lake is not a river,
and section 10 of the Rivers Act shall not apply to any part of the Black Volta River upstream
of the lake.

other enactment, the lake is not a river,
and section 10 of the Rivers Act shall not apply to any part of the Black Volta River upstream
of the lake.

(3) Officers of the Authority are public officers for the purposes of the Criminal Offences Act,
1960 (Act 29) and the Criminal and other Offences (Procedure) Act, 1960 (Act 30). Section 31—Amendments to Act 46
The Volta River Development Act, 1961 (Act 46) is amended by the deletion of the words "the
Black Volta" in the definition of the words "River Volta" in section 38 of that Act. Date of Gazette Notification: 3rd August, 2007. 12